A Vue composition utilities for Axios. Lightweight, cancelable and less change.
npm i axios @axios-use/vue
- 🪽 Lightweight with 1.7kb bundle size
- 👼 Less change. Increment, doesn't affect current Axios usage
- ✨ Written in TypeScript
- 🚀 Cancelable. Auto / Manual cancellation of duplicate requests
- 🙆♂️ Works with both Vue 2.7 and Vue 3
Usage
Quick Start
<script setup>
import { defineProps, toRef } from "vue";
import { useResource } from "@axios-use/vue";
const props = defineProps(["userId"]);
const userId = toRef(props, "userId");
const [reqState] = useResource((id) => ({ url: `/user/${id}` }), [userId]);
</script>
<template>
<div v-if="reqState.error">{{ reqState.error?.message || "error" }}</div>
<div v-else-if="reqState.isLoading === false">{{ reqState.data?.name }}</div>
<div v-else>...</div>
</template>import { useRequest, useResource } from "@axios-use/vue";Options (optional)
| config | type | default | explain |
|---|---|---|---|
| instance | object | axios |
Axios instance. You can pass your axios with a custom config. |
| getResponseItem | function | (r) => r.data |
custom data value. The default value is response['data']. PR#1
|
import axios from "axios";
import AxiosUseVue from "@axios-use/vue";
import App from "./App.vue";
// custom Axios instance. https://github.com/axios/axios#creating-an-instance
const axiosInstance = axios.create({
baseURL: "https://example.com/",
});
const app = createApp(App);
// custom instance
app.use(AxiosUseVue, { instance: axiosInstance });
app.mount("#app");// Vue.js v2.7
Vue.use(AxiosUseVue, { instance: axiosInstance });useRequest
| option | type | explain |
|---|---|---|
| fn | function | get AxiosRequestConfig function |
| options.onCompleted | function | This function is passed the query's result data. |
| options.onError | function | This function is passed an RequestError object |
| options.instance | AxiosInstance |
Customize the Axios instance of the current item |
| options.getResponseItem | function | custom returns the value of data(index 0). |
// js
const [createRequest, { hasPending, cancel }] = useRequest((id) => ({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "DELETE",
}));
// ts
const [createRequest, { hasPending, cancel }] = useRequest((id: string) =>
// response.data: Result. AxiosResponse<Result>
request<Result>({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "DELETE",
}),
);interface CreateRequest {
// Promise function
ready: () => Promise<[Payload<T>, AxiosResponse]>;
// Axios Canceler. clear current request.
cancel: Canceler;
}
type HasPending = ComputedRef<boolean>;
// Axios Canceler. clear all pending requests(CancelTokenSource).
type Cancel = Canceler;// options: onCompleted, onError
const [createRequest, { hasPending, cancel }] = useRequest(
(id) => ({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "DELETE",
}),
{
onCompleted: (data, response) => console.info(data, response),
onError: (err) => console.info(err),
},
);useResource
| option | type | explain |
|---|---|---|
| fn | function | get AxiosRequestConfig function |
| parameters | array | false |
fn function parameters. effect dependency list |
| options.filter | function | Request filter. if return a falsy value, will not start the request |
| options.defaultState | object | Initialize the state value. {data, response, error, isLoading}
|
| options.onCompleted | function | This function is passed the query's result data. |
| options.onError | function | This function is passed an RequestError object |
| options.instance | AxiosInstance |
Customize the Axios instance of the current item |
| options.getResponseItem | function | custom returns the value of data(index 0). |
// js
const [reqState, fetch, refresh, cancel] = useResource((id) => ({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "GET",
}));
// ts
const [reqState, fetch, refresh] = useResource((id: string) =>
// response.data: Result. AxiosResponse<Result>
request<Result>({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "GET",
}),
);type ReqState = ComputedRef<{
// Result
data?: Payload<T>;
// axios response
response?: AxiosResponse;
// normalized error
error?: RequestError;
isLoading: boolean;
}>;
// `options.filter` will not be called
type Fetch = (...args: Parameters<T>) => Canceler;
// 1. Same as `fetch`. But no parameters required. Inherit `useResource` parameters
// 2. Will call `options.filter`
type Refresh = () => Canceler | undefined;
type Cancel = Canceler;The request can also be triggered passing its arguments as dependencies to the useResource hook.
const userId = ref("001");
const [reqState] = useResource(
(id) => ({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "GET",
}),
[userId],
);
// no parameters
const [reqState] = useResource(
() => ({
url: "/users/",
method: "GET",
}),
[],
);
// conditional
const [reqState, request] = useResource(
(id) => ({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "GET",
}),
[userId],
{
filter: (id) => id !== "12345",
},
);
request("12345"); // custom request is still useful
// ComputedRef parameter
const params = computed(() => ({ id: unref(userId) }));
const [reqState, request] = useResource(
({ id }) => ({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "GET",
}),
[params],
);
// reactive parameter
const params = reactive({ id: userId });
const [reqState, request] = useResource(
({ id }) => ({
url: `/user/${id}`,
method: "GET",
}),
[params],
);
// options: onCompleted, onError
const [reqState] = useResource(
() => ({
url: "/users/",
method: "GET",
}),
[],
{
onCompleted: (data, response) => console.info(data, response),
onError: (err) => console.info(err),
},
);other
request
The request function allows you to define the response type coming from it. It also helps with creating a good pattern on defining your API calls and the expected results. It's just an identity function that accepts the request config and returns it. Both useRequest and useResource extract the expected and annotated type definition and resolve it on the response.data field.
import { request } from "@axios-use/vue";
const api = {
getUsers: () => {
return request<Users>({
url: "/users",
method: "GET",
});
},
getUserInfo: (userId: string) => {
return request<UserInfo>({
url: `/users/${userId}`,
method: "GET",
});
},
};You can also use these request functions directly in axios.
const usersRes = await axios(api.getUsers());
const userRes = await axios(api.getUserInfo("ID001"));custom response type. (if you change the response's return value. like axios.interceptors.response)
import { request, _request } from "@axios-use/vue";
const [reqState] = useResource(() => request<DataType>({ url: `/users` }));
// AxiosResponse<DataType>
unref(reqState).response;
// DataType
unref(reqState).data;
// custom response type
const [reqState] = useResource(() => _request<MyWrapper<DataType>>({ url: `/users` }));
// MyWrapper<DataType>
unref(reqState).response;
// MyWrapper<DataType>["data"]. maybe `undefined` type.
// You can use `getResponseItem` to customize the value of `data`
unref(reqState).data;createRequestError
The createRequestError normalizes the error response. This function is used internally as well. The isCancel flag is returned, so you don't have to call axios.isCancel later on the promise catch block.
interface RequestError<T> {
data?: T;
message: string;
code?: string | number;
isCancel: boolean;
original: AxiosError<T>;
}