@ijuani/msw-pact
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0.5.0-a6 • Public • Published

msw-pact

Create MSW (mock-service-worker) mocks, and generate pact contracts from the recorded interactions.

Note:- This is an alpha version and interface changes are to be expected. If you wish to contribute please get in touch!

How to use

In your tests, import msw and msw pact.

import { setupServer } from "msw/node";
import { setupMswPact } from "./mswPact";

Instantiate your msw server and setup msw-pact

const server = setupServer();
const mswPact = setupMswPact({
  server,
  options: { consumerName: "myTestConsumer" },
});

The following parameters are accepted

Parameter Required? Type Description
server true SetupServerApi server provided by msw
options false MswPactOptions Override msw-pact options - see below for available params

In your test framework, setup mock-service-work and msw-pact similar to your pre/post test setup. Jest shown.

beforeAll(async () => {
  server.listen();
});
beforeEach(async () => {
  mswPact.listen();
});
afterEach(async () => {
  server.resetHandlers();
  const pactsGeneratedAfterTest = await mswPact.returnPacts();
  console.log(pactsGeneratedAfterTest);
});
afterAll(async () => {
  const allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite = await mswPact.returnAllPacts();
  console.log(allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite.length); // returns 2
  console.log(JSON.stringify(allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite)); // returns any array of generated pacts
  mswPact.clear();
  console.log(allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite); // returns []
  server.close();
});

options

Parameter Required? Type Default Description
timeout false number 200 amount of time in ms, returnPact() will wait for a match
pactOutDir false string ./msw_generated_pacts write pacts to the specified location
debug false boolean false Print verbose logging
consumerName false string consumer The consumer name
providerName false string provider The provider name

An example

Taken from ./src/pactFromMsw.msw.spec.ts

Testing an API client, used in a react application

import API from "../examples/react/src/api";
import { rest } from "msw";
import { setupServer } from "msw/node";
import { setupMswPact } from "./mswPact";

const server = setupServer();
const mswPact = setupMswPact({ server });

describe("API - With MSW mock generating a pact", () => {
  beforeAll(async () => {
    server.listen();
  });
  beforeEach(async () => {
    mswPact.listen();
  });
  afterEach(async () => {
    server.resetHandlers();
    const pactsGeneratedAfterTest = await mswPact.returnPacts();
    console.log(pactsGeneratedAfterTest);
  });
  afterAll(async () => {
    mswPact.writePacts(); // writes the pacts to a file
    const allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite = await mswPact.returnAllPacts();
    console.log(allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite.length); // returns 2
    console.log(JSON.stringify(allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite)); // returns any array of generated pacts
    mswPact.clear();
    console.log(allPactsGeneratedAfterTestSuite); // returns []
    server.close();
  });

  test("get all products", async () => {
    const products = [
      {
        id: "09",
        type: "CREDIT_CARD",
        name: "Gem Visa",
      },
    ];
    server.use(
      rest.get(API.url + "/products", (req, res, ctx) => {
        return res(ctx.status(200), ctx.json(products));
      })
    );

    const respProducts = await API.getAllProducts();
    expect(respProducts).toEqual(products);
  });

  test("get product ID 10", async () => {
    const product = {
      id: "10",
      type: "CREDIT_CARD",
      name: "28 Degrees",
    };
    server.use(
      rest.get(API.url + "/product/10", (req, res, ctx) => {
        return res(ctx.status(200), ctx.json(product));
      })
    );

    const respProduct = await API.getProduct("10");
    expect(respProduct).toEqual(product);
  });

  test("unhandled route", async () => {
    await expect(API.getProduct("10")).rejects.toThrow(
      "connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:8081"
    );
  });
});

This test will generate the following two pacts

{
  "consumer": { "name": "consumer" },
  "provider": { "name": "provider" },
  "interactions": [
    {
      "description": "412bfbc9-0804-4955-83b3-2ff9c3134a11",
      "providerState": "",
      "request": {
        "method": "GET",
        "path": "/product/10",
        "headers": {
          "accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*",
          "authorization": "Bearer 2021-05-04T17:49:26.713Z",
          "user-agent": "axios/0.19.2",
          "x-msw-request-id": "412bfbc9-0804-4955-83b3-2ff9c3134a11",
          "cookie": ""
        }
      },
      "response": {
        "status": 200,
        "headers": {
          "x-powered-by": "msw",
          "content-type": "application/json"
        },
        "body": { "id": "10", "type": "CREDIT_CARD", "name": "28 Degrees" }
      }
    }
  ],
  "metadata": { "pactSpecification": { "version": "2.0.0" } }
}
{
  "consumer": { "name": "consumer" },
  "provider": { "name": "provider" },
  "interactions": [
    {
      "description": "ffdfc4c4-0082-4e5c-8490-3c3a62f7d13b",
      "providerState": "",
      "request": {
        "method": "GET",
        "path": "/products",
        "headers": {
          "accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*",
          "authorization": "Bearer 2021-05-04T17:49:26.690Z",
          "user-agent": "axios/0.19.2",
          "x-msw-request-id": "ffdfc4c4-0082-4e5c-8490-3c3a62f7d13b",
          "cookie": ""
        }
      },
      "response": {
        "status": 200,
        "headers": {
          "x-powered-by": "msw",
          "content-type": "application/json"
        },
        "body": [{ "id": "09", "type": "CREDIT_CARD", "name": "Gem Visa" }]
      }
    }
  ],
  "metadata": { "pactSpecification": { "version": "2.0.0" } }
}

Generating msw mocks from pact files.

If you have an existing pact file, you can generate msw mocks from these.

Taken from ./src/mswFromPact.msw.spec.ts

Testing an API client, used in a react application

import API from "../examples/react/src/api";
import { setupPactMsw } from "mswPact";
import pactData from "./pact/frontendwebsite-productservice.json";

const pactMsw = setupPactMsw();
pactMsw.setupMswPactHandlers(pactData);
const pactMswServer = pactMsw.pactMswServer;

describe("API - With MSW mock generated from pact", () => {
  beforeAll(() => pactMswServer.listen());
  afterEach(() => pactMswServer.resetHandlers());
  afterAll(() => pactMswServer.close());
  test("get all products", async () => {
    const products = [
      {
        id: "09",
        type: "CREDIT_CARD",
        name: "Gem Visa",
      },
    ];
    const respProducts = await API.getAllProducts();
    expect(respProducts).toEqual(products);
  });

  test("get product ID 10", async () => {
    const product = {
      id: "10",
      type: "CREDIT_CARD",
      name: "28 Degrees",
    };
    const respProduct = await API.getProduct("10");
    expect(respProduct).toEqual(product);
  });
});

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