tasks-queue

0.0.2 • Public • Published

tasks-queue

Put tasks in a queue and process them one by one, but not too often.

Getting Started

Installation

npm install tasks-queue

Synopsis

var TasksQueue = require('tasks-queue'),
    q = new TasksQueue();

// The queue should not execute more than one task in 500 ms.
q.setMinTime(500);
q.setVar('value',0);

q.pushTask('sample task',{n:5});
q.pushTask('sample task',{n:32});
q.pushTask('sample task',{n:98});
q.pushTask('sample task',{n:33});

q.on('sample task', process);
q.on('stop', logResults);

q.execute();

function process(jinn,data) {
    var q = jinn.getQueue();
    q.setVar('value', data.n + q.getVar('value'));
    jinn.done(); // important!
}

function logResults(jinn) {
    console.log( jinn.getQueue().getVar('value') );
}

API

TasksQueue class inherits from EventEmitter.

new TasksQueue([options])

Create a new queue object. options object may be passed to the constructor.

options.autostop

Default: true. Emit a 'stop' event when the queue is empty. If explicitly set to false the queue does not emit 'stop' event. It waits for minTime and checks if there are some tasks to do.

See also autostop() and noautostop()

pushTask(taskType,taskData)

Append a task to the tail of the queue

taskType is a string, that is used to distinguish the different classes of tasks. taskData is any data that given task needs.

unshiftTask(taskType,taskData)

Prepend the task to the head of the queue. Arguments are the same as in pushTask.

taskType events

taskType argument to pushTask and unshiftTask is used to distinguish between the different calsses of tasks. The queue emits an event named after the taskType of the current task at the head of the queue.

For example, the user has two types of tasks: 'simple', and 'not so simple'. Then the code may look like this:

queue.pushTask('simple','some data');
// ...
queue.pushTask('not so simple',{/*...*/});
// ...
queue.on('simple',function(jinn,taskData) {/*...*/; jinn.done(); });
queue.on('not so simple', function(jinn,taskData) {/*...*/; jinn.done(); });

The arguments passed to the event listeners are an instance of Jinn and taskData.

'stop' event

When there is no more tasks in the queue it emits 'stop' event, passing an instance of Jinn to the listeners.

queue.on('stop',function(jinn) { /* ... */ });

length()

Return the number of tasks the queue keeps.

setVar(name,object)

Set the value of the variable named name to the object

getVar(name)

Return the value of the variable named name

setMinTime(minTime)

Set the minimal time interval between the tasks' executions to minTime milliseconds.

getMinTime()

Return the minimal time interval between the tasks' executions.

execute()

Execute the tasks in the queue.

When the queue is not empty take the task from top and emit a taskType event. Listeners are called with an instance of Jinn as the first argument and the taskData as the second one. taskType and taskData are the arguments passed to pushTask() or unshiftTask() methods. Jinn class is discussed below.

Every task listener should call jinn.done() method to specify the end of task execution (see taskDone() method). This allows the queue to continue execution.

What happens when the queue is empty depends on the autostop option passed to the constructor. By default autostop is true and the queue immediately emits a 'stop' event. If autostop option was explicitly set to false the queue starts a timer that waits for minTime milliseconds and calls execute() again.

getTask(n)

Usually you don't need this method.

Return an instance of Task corresponding to n-th task in the queue. n is between 0 and queue.length()-1.

taskDone()

Usually you don't need this method.

This method is called when a user calls Jinn.done() from the taskType event listener. If minTime or more milliseconds was passed since the last taskType event was emitted it calls execute().

If the method is called before minTime is passed, then it returns immediately. execute() however will be magically called again when the minTime will pass.

isTaskRunning()

Usually you don't need this method.

Returns true if the task is executed and Jinn.done() was not called yet

shouldWaitMinTime()

Usually you don't need this method.

Returns true if the time passed since the beginning of the current task is less than minTime milliseconds.

shouldAutostop()

Returns false if autostop is not allowed. See TasksQueue constructor description.

autostop()

You may need this method if autostop: false option was used. It simply makes the queue to autostop. I.e. when the execute() method finds that the queue is empty, it immediately emits 'stop' event.

noautostop()

The opposite of autostop(). Remember, if you call this method after the queue emitted 'stop' event, you should manually call execute() again to start execution.

Jinn

This class provides useful methods to the event listeners, bound to the TasksQueue events. An instance of Jinn is passed as the first argument to the listeners. Inherits from the EventEmitter.

getQueue()

Return an instance of queue which emitted an event.

getType()

Return event name: 'stop' or taskType

getData()

Return taskData for taskType event

done()

Emit 'done' event. In the case of taskType event TasksQueue binds to this event a listener that calls TasksQueue.taskDone().

Task

This is an internal class that represents a task. The instance of Task is returned by TasksQueue.getTask(n) method.

setData(data)

Set the data for a task.

getData()

Return the data for a task.

setType(taskType)

Set type of a task.

getType()

Return a taskType of a task.

Examples

Contributing

In lieu of a formal styleguide, take care to maintain the existing coding style. Add unit tests for any new or changed functionality. Lint and test your code using Grunt.

Release History

  • April 11, 2013. V. 0.0.2. Added 'autostop' feature control.

  • April 1, 2013. V. 0.0.1. Basic functionality

License

Copyright (c) 2013 Andrei V. Toutoukine Licensed under the MIT license.

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